Disease-information

Antibiotic resistance is one of the greatest public health challenges of our time—few treatment options exist for people infected with antibiotic-resistant bacteria.
The 2020 Global Hypertension Practice Guidelines were developed by the International Society of Hypertension (ISH) Guidelines Committee based on evidence criteria to be used globally. RemoveIn addition to BP control, the therapeutic strategy should include lifestyle changes, body weight control and the effective treatment of the other risk fac...
The Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) and American Thoracic Society (ATS) issued updated clinical practice guidelines for community-acquired pneumonia (CAP).Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP), an infection of the lung parenchyma that occurs in persons outside of a hospital setting, is associated with high morbidity and mortality.&nb...
American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeon (AAOS): American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeon (AAOS) developed 14 strong and moderate-strength recommendations to decrease surgical site infections after major extremity trauma Summary of Recommendations 1.      Initial Antibiotics Early delivery of antibiotics is...
Best Practice Advice from the American College of Physicians The American College of Physicians (ACP) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention have recognized antibiotic-resistant infections as a global threat. Antimicrobial overuse, particularly with broad-spectrum antibiotics, drives resistance and causes adverse events in u...
AGA Gastroenterology Journal: Published on November, 2022In adults, obesity-related complications, such as cardiovascular disease, stroke, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, obstructive sleep apnea, osteoarthritis, and certain types of cancer (eg, colorectal cancer), have also increased, contributing to high morbidit...
PubMed: September 2023Seizures are common in neonates, but there is substantial management variability. The Neonatal Task Force of the International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) developed evidence-based recommendations about antiseizure medication (ASM) management in neonates in accordance with ILAE standards. Seizures are the most common neu...
APPROACH CONSIDERATIONS The goal of treatment is to provide adequate relief of pain. At a minimum, pain relief should be sufficient to allow women to perform most, if not all, of their usual activities and to reduce the productivity loss commonly associated with dysmenorrhea. Treatment of primary dysmenorrhea can be initiated empiric...
The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) has provided recommendations for the treatment of vasomotor and vaginal symptoms related to menopause.Vasomotor and vaginal symptoms are cardinal symptoms of menopause. Vasomotor symptoms can be particularly troubling to women and are the most commonly reported menopausal symptoms.M...
The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) has provided recommendations for the treatment of vasomotor and vaginal symptoms related to menopause.Vasomotor and vaginal symptoms are cardinal symptoms of menopause. Vasomotor symptoms can be particularly troubling to women and are the most commonly reported menopausal symptoms.M...
Journal of Diabetes and its Complications: September 2023Kidney disease is a diabetes-related complication and diabetes is the most common cause of end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) in the world.This study analyzed the incidence of kidney disease in the Diabetes Prevention Program Outcomes Study.TAKE-HOME MESSAGEAfter 21 years of randomization i...
Annals of Internal Medicine: Published May 2024Testosterone (T) levels slowly decline as we age, and serum hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) levels gradually increase. As SHBG increases, there is less T available to the tissues. There are several conditions that reduce levels of T; these include being overweight, having metabolic dysfunction, liv...