Disease-information

JAMA Cardiology: Published on April, 2022TAKE-HOME MESSAGEQuestion:  Is low-dose triple combination antihypertensive therapy associated with greater time at target blood pressure compared with usual care?Findings:  This secondary analysis of an open-label randomized controlled clinical trial evaluated whether low-dose triple combination antihyp...
Discontinuation of antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) in seizure-free patients is an important goal because of possible long-term side effects and the social stigma burden of epilepsy. The purpose of this study was to assess seizure recurrence risk after suspension of AEDs, to evaluate predictors for recurrence, and to investigate the recovery of seizu...
Asthma, a highly prevalent chronic inflammatory disease of the airways, is characterized by a variable degree of airflow obstruction, edema, and bronchial hyper responsiveness caused by chronic exposition to allergens or associated to other diseases such as gastro esophageal reflux. The complex genetic actions and environmental triggers intric...
American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG): Obstetrics and Gynecology Journal TAKE HOME MESSAGE:Endometriosis is a common and challenging condition of reproductive-aged women that carries a high individual and societal cost. Endometriosis is associated with chronic pain, subfertility, and a mildly increased risk of ovarian cance...
Clinical Diabetes and Endocrinology Journal: Published: May 2022Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a debilitating metabolic disorder characterized by impaired insulin function, leading to chronic hyperglycemia.Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is one of the most common and severe microvascular complications of DM, occurring in about 20–30% of diabetic patients,...
Endometriosis, a chronic inflammatory estrogen-dependent disease characterized by the presence and proliferation of endometrium outside the uterine cavity.Endometriosis is associated with painful symptoms such as chronic pelvic pain, dysmenorrhea and dyspareunia, infertility, sexological difficulties, and psychological suffering. All these sym...
Dysmenorrhea, or menstrual pain, is the most common menstrual symptom among adolescent girls and young women. Most adolescents experiencing dysmenorrhea have primary dysmenorrhea, defined as painful menstruation in the absence of pelvic pathology. Primary dysmenorrhea characteristically begins when adolescents attain ovulatory cycles, usually w...
The LANCET: Diabetes & Endocrinology: Published on July, 2022Diabetes is a major cause of death, cardiovascular complications, and health-care burden worldwide.People with type 2 diabetes who have high blood pressure are at an increased risk of morbidity and death from major cardiovascular events.However, there are inadequate randomised contro...
The LANCET: Diabetes & Endocrinology: Published on July, 2022Diabetes is a major cause of death, cardiovascular complications, and health-care burden worldwide.People with type 2 diabetes who have high blood pressure are at an increased risk of morbidity and death from major cardiovascular events.However, there are inadequate randomised contro...
Seizures are the most common manifestation of neurological insult during the neonatal period. The most common cause of symptomatic neonatal seizures is hypoxic/ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) which affects approximately 1-2/100 live births.There are no evidence-based guidelines for the pharmacologic treatment of neonatal seizures and management...
Chronic cough-variant asthma (CCVA) is a very common subtype of bronchial asthma among children population. This condition often manifests with acute cough, chronic cough, and intractable cough, especially at night. It has been reported that CCVA contributed 24.0% to 33.3% of chronic cough cases, and children alone accounted for the incidence o...
Chronic cough-variant asthma (CCVA) is a very common subtype of bronchial asthma among children population. This condition often manifests with acute cough, chronic cough, and intractable cough, especially at night. It has been reported that CCVA contributed 24.0% to 33.3% of chronic cough cases, and children alone accounted for the incidence o...