Drugs-for-epilepsyconvulsion

PubMed: September 2023Seizures are common in neonates, but there is substantial management variability. The Neonatal Task Force of the International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) developed evidence-based recommendations about antiseizure medication (ASM) management in neonates in accordance with ILAE standards. Seizures are the most common neu...
Seizures are the most common manifestation of neurological insult during the neonatal period. The most common cause of symptomatic neonatal seizures is hypoxic/ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) which affects approximately 1-2/100 live births.There are no evidence-based guidelines for the pharmacologic treatment of neonatal seizures and management...
Gliomas are the most common malignant primary brain tumors and treatment options are multimodal. Seizures are a well-recognized symptom in glioma patients and occur frequently, either as a presenting symptom or during the course of the disease. The incidence of seizures is higher in slow-growing tumors.Seizure control plays an important role in...
PubMed Central: Published on October 2019 Status epilepticus is most common in children younger than 5 years, with incidence between 10 and 60 per 100,000 populations. Convulsive status for 30 min leads to irreversible neuronal injury. TAKE HOME MESSAGE Established Status Epilepticus Treatment Trial proposed that 35%–45% of p...
American Epilepsy Society issues guideline and treatment algorithm for convulsive status epilepticus. The guideline was endorsed by the Epilepsy Foundation, Child Neurology Society, and American College of Emergency Physicians.Status epilepticus – continuous or rapid sequential seizure activity for 30 minutes or more – is a medical emergency wi...
Updated Systematic Review and Meta-analyses:Bipolar disorder (formerly called manic depression) is a mood disorder characterized by periods of depression and periods of abnormally-elevated mood.Valproate is an anticonvulsant drug that is frequently used in maintenance treatment of bipolar disorder. Clinicians and patients should consider accept...
TAKE-HOME MESSAGE A systematic review of the literature published between January 1991 and March 2020 was used to update the 1996 American Academy of Neurology practice parameter that provided considerations for discontinuing antiseizure medications in affected patients.   The authors of this update developed 14 reco...
This is a summary of the American Academy of Neurology (AAN) and Child Neurology Society (CNS) evidence-based guideline reviewing all available evidence on the assessment of the child with status epilepticus (SE). Status epilepticus (SE) is a medical condition characterized by repeated epileptic seizures without complete recovery between seizu...
This is a summary of the American Academy of Neurology (AAN) and American Epilepsy Society (AES).For an adult with a first seizure, the risk of a recurrence poses major concerns and raises the question of whether immediate Anti-epileptic Drug (AED) treatment is advisable.Risk of Seizure RecurrenceQ1: For the adult who presents with an unprovoked...