Disease-information

Principles of TherapyTopical AntifungalsTopical medications have better pharmacokinetics than their systemic counterparts. Hence, the combination is expected to have better mycological clearance than systemic and topical alone. The combination should be from different groups for wide coverage and also to prevent the emergence of resistance. Dru...
American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology:The levonorgestrel intrauterine system and combined oral contraceptives are the two most commonly used non-surgical treatments for heavy menstrual bleeding. However, there are limited data on their relative effectiveness and on their impact on bleeding-specific quality of life.To compare the effec...
Journal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection: April 2023Of the four DENV serotypes (DENV-1 to DENV-4), DENV-2 and DENV-3 are frequently associated with severe secondary dengue infections.Obesity is commonly associated with numerous comorbidities and is a major health burden. According to WHO guidelines, the dengue patients who have underly...
International Journal of Scientific Study (IJSS): May, 2020Superficial fungal infections are caused by dermatophytes, non-dermatophytic molds, and commensal yeasts. According to published literature, the global prevalence rate of superficial mycotic infection has been found to be 20–25%. The recent prevalence of dermatophytosis in India ranges f...
Diabetes Care: May, 2023Type 2 diabetes is associated with increased risk of microvascular and macrovascular disease, with the risk of cardiovascular (CV) mortality more than double in people with type 2 diabetes compared with those without. In the last decade, large dedicated CV outcome trials in people with type 2 diabetes and at high risk or...
Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice: November 21, 2022The relationship between serum uric acid levels and incident type 2 diabetes remains controversial.This cohort study assessed the association between serum uric acid levels and the incidence of type 2 diabetes in a Japanese population. TAKE-HOME MESSAGEThere was no significant associati...
Reviews in Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders: Published: August 2021Endometriosis is a chronic disease characterized by the presence of endometrium-like tissue outside the uterine cavity, affecting women of reproductive age with pelvic pain and infertility deeply affecting women’s health. The most common symptoms of endometriosis are menstruat...
American Journal of Ophthalmology: Published May, 2023Glaucoma is a disease characterized by progressive deterioration of the optic nerve and retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) defect with corresponding visual field changes.Globally, both the prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and glaucoma are rising rapidly. These 2 diseases share a comm...
American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology: Published: April, 2023Hypertensive disorders in pregnancy (HDPs) are major causes of maternal and fetal morbidity and are associated with future maternal risk of cardiovascular disease.Most existing data on hypertensive disorders of pregnancy and short-term cardiovascular disease risks are limited t...
American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology: Published: April, 2023Hypertensive disorders in pregnancy (HDPs) are major causes of maternal and fetal morbidity and are associated with future maternal risk of cardiovascular disease.Most existing data on hypertensive disorders of pregnancy and short-term cardiovascular disease risks are limited t...
Seborrheic dermatitis (SD) is a chronic common inflammatory skin disease, affecting 1-3% of the adult population which is a common chronic erythematous scaly eruption usually seen in areas rich in sebaceous glands, the scalp, face, chest, back, and flexural areas.Malassezia yeasts have been implicated in the pathogenesis of this disease. Antif...
JAMA Dermatology: Published November, 2022Despite the widespread use of nutritional supplements and dietary interventions for treating hair loss, the safety and effectiveness of available products remain unclear.The aim of the study is to evaluate and compile the findings of all dietary and nutritional interventions for treatment of hair loss a...