Genitourinary-disorders

The Journal of Sexual Medicine: January 2020Premature ejaculation (PE) is a common sexual dysfunction; the available options for PE treatment remain unsatisfactory. Premature ejaculation (PE) is the most common form of male sexual dysfunction. Globally, between 20% and 40% of men, at some point in their lives, have reported complaint of PE.The...
The Journal of Urology:Clomipramine is a tricyclic antidepressant (TCA) that has been found effective at a daily dose of 25 mg or 50 mg for premature ejaculation (PE) in multiple studies. Additionally, TCAs can carry significant side effects such as dizziness, dry mouth, and constipation. As a result, on-demand treatment is greatly preferred, e...
Pain is defined by the International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP) as ‘an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with, or resembling that associated with, actual or potential tissue damage’.Most pain is short-lived, resolving when the painful stimulus is removed or when tissue healing has occurred: this is called acu...
JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association: Published on November, 2022American Urological Association (AUA) and American Society for Reproductive Medicine (ASRM) provide an overview of current guidelines on the evaluation and treatment of male infertility and is an important tool for providers caring for these patients.With up to 20...
Nature Reviews: Urology: Published on August, 2022Premature ejaculation (PE) is a prevalent and common male sexual dysfunction. The first treatment modalities for PE were with psychotherapy focussing on the sexual relationship and anxiety related to sexual satisfaction with a partner. The use of sexual psychology can play a role in the...
Take Home Messages: Derangement in calcium homeostasis is common in nephrotic syndrome (NS). It is asuumed that low serum total calcium and vitamin D levels are due to loss of protein-bound calcium and vitamin D. But it is unclear if free calcium and free vitamin D levels are truly low. The guideline is lacking with regards to calci...
Asymptomatic bacteriuria (ASB) is seen in some healthy female populations and many women or men with genitourinary tract abnormalities. Although in many clinical situations ASB is harmless, many patients with ASB are treated unnecessary. Especially, long-term antimicrobial therapy of ASB may select for superinfection with more antimicr...
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) represent a common pathology among female patients, leading to overprescribing antibiotics, globally. The emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic has dramatically increased the incidence of this particular viral pneumonia with secondary bacterial superinfection, resulting in continuous therapeutic or prophylactic...
The American Diabetes Association (ADA) “Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes” includes the ADA’s current clinical practice recommendations and is intended to provide the components of diabetes care, general treatment goals and guidelines, and tools to evaluate quality of care. Recommendations Chronic Kidney Disease - Screening At...
Signs and symptoms Dysuria Urinary urgency and frequency A sensation of bladder fullness or lower abdominal discomfort Suprapubic tenderness Flank pain and costovertebral angle tenderness (may be present in cystitis but suggest upper UTI) ·        Cloudy  urine  with  an unpleasant  odour Fevers, chills, vomiting and mal...
Urinary tract infections are common during pregnancy, and the most common causative organism is Escherichia coli. Escherichia coli accounts for 80 to 90 percent of infections. Other gram-negative rods such as Proteus mirabilis and Klebsiella pneumoniae are also common.It's possible to have UTI during pregnancy without any symptoms.  UTI affect...