Disease-information

Heartburn is a cardinal symptom of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and is among the most common patient complaints encountered by physicians. TAKE HOME MESSAGE: This study compared the effect of Antacid & Alginate Liquid to an antacid in controlling post-prandial acid reflux in GERD patients. The current investigation demons...
PubMed Central: Published on 2020 August AHOM was defined as any bone infection with a period between symptoms onset and diagnosis < two weeks. AHOM was defined complicated in the presence of sepsis, septic shock, arthritis, cellulitis, sub-periosteal or muscle abscess, deep vein thrombosis pathological fracture, septic emboli or hosp...
The British Medical Journal (BMJ): Published 17 May 2022 Compared with vaginal delivery, caesarean section carries a substantially increased risk of maternal postpartum infections. This risk can be reduced by routine provision of prophylactic antibiotics. Evidence from randomized controlled trials shows that antibiotics are more effe...
Expert Opinion on Drug Metabolism & Toxicology Journal: Published on: 11 Jul 2022 Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are widely prescribed for the treatment of gastric acid-related disorders and the eradication of Helicobacter pylori. In addition, they are routinely prescribed for the prevention of gastrointestinal bleeding in patients receiv...
Hypertension is considered a major health problem around the world. It’s associated with increasing risk of mortality due to its complication which has a great impact on patient’s life quality. Chronic uncontrolled hypertension is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular mortality and morbidity, strokes, heart failure, and renal fai...
Journal of Minimally Invasive Gynecology: Published on December 2020 Endometriosis is a common condition affecting women of reproductive age, often presenting with pelvic pain and infertility. In addition to significantly impacting a woman’s quality of life, the treatment of endometriosis carries a considerable economic burden. TAKE...
In patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, insulin may be used to augment therapy with oral glycemic medications or as insulin replacement therapy.The goals of therapy should be individualized based on many factors, including age, life expectancy, comorbid conditions, duration of diabetes, risk of hypoglycemia, cost, patient motivation, and qu...
American Epilepsy Society issues guideline and treatment algorithm for convulsive status epilepticus. The guideline was endorsed by the Epilepsy Foundation, Child Neurology Society, and American College of Emergency Physicians.Status epilepticus – continuous or rapid sequential seizure activity for 30 minutes or more – is a medical emergency wi...
Hormone therapy is the most effective treatment for vasomotor symptoms (VMS) and other menopausal symptoms. Changing estrogen levels during menopause may impact multiple components involved in maintaining temperature homeostasis.Health care professionals should individualize therapy based on clinical factors and patient preference. They should...
Hormone therapy is the most effective treatment for vasomotor symptoms (VMS) and other menopausal symptoms. Changing estrogen levels during menopause may impact multiple components involved in maintaining temperature homeostasis.Health care professionals should individualize therapy based on clinical factors and patient preference. They should...
TAKE-HOME MESSAGE The authors of this meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy of alginate-containing compounds for the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) symptoms. The odds of resolution of GERD symptoms was significantly greater with alginate-based therapies than with placebo or antacids. Alginate therap...
The American Diabetes Association (ADA) “Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes” includes the ADA’s current clinical practice recommendations and is intended to provide the components of diabetes care, general treatment goals and guidelines, and tools to evaluate quality of care. Recommendations Chronic Kidney Disease - Screening At...