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JAMA Surgery: Surgical site infections (SSIs) are infections of the incision or organ or space that occur after surgery. Surgical patients initially seen with more complex comorbidities and the emergence of antimicrobial-resistant pathogens increase the cost and challenge of treating SSIs. The prevention of SSI is increasingly important...
The British Medical Journal (BMJ): British Society of Gastroenterology (BSG) and British Society of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition (BSPGHAN) joint consensus guidelineThese joint consensus guidelines from the British adult and paediatric gastroenterology societies utilize the GRADE methodology to make recommendatio...
The British Medical Journal (BMJ): British Society of Gastroenterology (BSG) and British Society of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition (BSPGHAN) joint consensus guidelines Eosinophilic oesophagitis is a condition characterised by symptoms of dysphagia and/or food impaction in adults, and feeding problems, abdominal...
European Heart Journal: Published: 10 July 2022 Adding salt to foods (usually at the table) is a common eating behavior directly related to an individual's long-term preference to salty taste foods and habitual salt intake. Indeed, in western diet, adding salt at the table accounts for 6–20% of total salt intake. In addition, the com...
The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) has provided recommendations for the treatment of vasomotor and vaginal symptoms related to menopause.Vasomotor and vaginal symptoms are cardinal symptoms of menopause. Vasomotor symptoms can be particularly troubling to women and are the most commonly reported menopausal symptoms.M...
American Epilepsy Society issues guideline and treatment algorithm for convulsive status epilepticus. The guideline was endorsed by the Epilepsy Foundation, Child Neurology Society, and American College of Emergency Physicians.Status epilepticus – continuous or rapid sequential seizure activity for 30 minutes or more – is a medical emergency wi...
Hormone therapy is the most effective treatment for vasomotor symptoms (VMS) and other menopausal symptoms. Changing estrogen levels during menopause may impact multiple components involved in maintaining temperature homeostasis.Health care professionals should individualize therapy based on clinical factors and patient preference. They should...
A Report of the American Academy of Neurology (AAN) Guideline Subcommittee:Levodopa preferred as initial dopaminergic therapy for motor symptoms in patients with early Parkinson disease.Parkinson disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that causes both motor and nonmotor symptoms and increases in prevalence with age. Motor symptoms in the...
Annals of Internal Medicine: TAKE-HOME MESSAGE In this UK Biobank study, the authors sought to evaluate the correlation between serum testosterone levels and cardiac events, finding no association between total testosterone and risk for major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE). Men with lower total testosterone concentrations wer...
Paracetamol has often been cited as a safer alternative to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) with regards blood pressure and cardiovascular health. But now researchers have raised concerns about this, suggesting that those taking paracetamol long-term may be at greater risk of heart attack and stroke.Long-term paracetamol use could...
Gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding is the most common GI diagnosis necessitating. Upper GI bleeding (UGIB) refers to bleeding originating from sites in the esophagus, stomach, or duodenum.AbstractThe American Journal of Gastroenterology society performed systematic reviews addressing predefined clinical questions to develop recommendations with the...
COVID-19 Update:In light of the most recent information and data available, today, the FDA revised the authorizations for two monoclonal antibody treatments – bamlanivimab and etesevimab (administered together) and casirivimab and imdevimab – to limit their use to only when the patient is likely to have been infected with or exposed to a varian...