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TAKE-HOME MESSAGE The authors of this systematic review compared tonsillectomy and watchful waiting for the management of recurrent throat infection in children. Compared with children managed with watchful waiting, children who underwent surgery had fewer throat infections, healthcare utilizations, and school absences in...
Fig: PharyngotonsillitisTAKE-HOME MESSAGE It is important to optimize existing antibiotics in view of increasing antimicrobial resistance and paucity of new drugs in this class. One of the most common infections treated by primary care physicians is pharyngotonsillitis, and it is associated with a significant proportion of...
The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) and the American Academy of Family Practice (AAFP) published updated guidelines for the diagnosis and medical management of AOM.  Otitis media (OM) is any inflammation of the middle ear. Otitis media is among the most common issues faced by physicians caring for children. Approximately 80% of children w...
Signs and symptoms Dysuria Urinary urgency and frequency A sensation of bladder fullness or lower abdominal discomfort Suprapubic tenderness Flank pain and costovertebral angle tenderness (may be present in cystitis but suggest upper UTI) ·        Cloudy  urine  with  an unpleasant  odour Fevers, chills, vomiting and mal...
Antibiotics treatment for bacterial pneumonia in adults in hospital  Antibiotic management of suspected or confirmed bacterial pneumonia in adults in hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic. This includes people presenting to hospital with moderate to severe community-acquired pneumonia and people who develop pneumonia while in hospital.COVID...
Urinary tract infections are common during pregnancy, and the most common causative organism is Escherichia coli. Escherichia coli accounts for 80 to 90 percent of infections. Other gram-negative rods such as Proteus mirabilis and Klebsiella pneumoniae are also common.It's possible to have UTI during pregnancy without any symptoms.  UTI affect...
Therapeutic indicationsAmoxicillin, alone or in combination with clavulanic acid, still accounts among the most widely used antibacterial agents. Although they are often considered 'twin drugs', they are different both in terms of antibacterial activities and of safety profile.Amoxicillin/clavulanate potassium is indicated in the treatment of i...
Published in JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical AssociationThis full article is available on the publisher's site-https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2768929Expert comment By David Rakel MD, FAAFP Esther Millard Endowed Professor, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine & Public Health; Chair, Department of Family Medicin...
Key facts Antibiotic resistance is one of the biggest threats to global health, food security, and development today. Antibiotic resistance can affect anyone, of any age, in any country. Antibiotic resistance occurs naturally, but misuse of antibiotics in humans and animals is accelerating the process. A gr...