Journal of Neuro-Ophthalmology: TAKE-HOME MESSAGE This study reviewed published literature regarding the ophthalmic manifestations of COVID-19. Findings revealed that eye pain was caused by conjunctivitis, episcleritis, scleritis, and optic neuritis, and headache was the result of trigeminal nerve invasion and vascular effects. These mani...

Migraine as a primary headache disorder with substantial pain is included in the 20 most disabling diseases according to the World Health Organization.Lifestyle management, acute treatment, and preventive treatment are three approaches to treat migraine. Prophylactic therapy for migraine is recommended in patients with four or more attacks per...