Pathogenesis of adenomyosis involves sex steroid hormone abnormalities, inflammation, fibrosis and neuro angiogenesis, even though the proposed mechanisms are not fully understood. Nowadays, adenomyosis may also be diagnosed by non-invasive techniques, because of imaging advancements.     Adenomyosis often coexists with other gynecologic...

Journal of Endometriosis and Pelvic Pain Disorders: Adenomyosis is a common gynecological disease in premenopausal women and late reproductive age. The most common symptoms are progressive dysmenorrhea, chronic pelvic pain, dyspareunia, heavy menstrual bleeding, and abnormal uterine bleeding. The severity and frequency of symptoms...