Tinea (pityriasis) versicolor is a
superficial fungal infection and one of the most commonly found pigmentary
disorders of skin caused by the yeast Malassezia.
Multiple topical as well as
systemic therapies are available for treatment. Systemic therapies are used for
extensive disease, frequent relapse or where topical agents have failed.
TAKE HOME MESSAGE
The aim of the study was to compare
the efficacy, safety, tolerability and cost effectiveness of single dose 400mg
versus 7 day 200 mg daily dose of itraconazole in the treatment of tinea
versicolor.
Total 60 patients (aged 18-50
years) were selected for the study. Patients were randomly allocated into equal
groups. Group A was given single dose 400 mg itraconazole and Group B was given
7 day 200 mg daily itraconazole.
In group A clinical responders was
found cure 22(73.33%) and improvement 5(16.33%) and in group B it was found
cure 24(79.99%) and improvement 4(13.33%).
CONCLUSION
The clinical analysis shows 91.66% response. Both single dose and 7 day daily dose of itraconazole can be effective in the treatment of tinea versicolor with extensive involvement but single dose appears to be better for improving compliance and decreasing the cost of treatment.
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